Automated Facial Expression Recognition (FER) is challenging due to intra-class variations and inter-class similarities. FER can be especially difficult when facial expressions reflect a mixture of ...

Abstract: Accurately predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries is crucial for the safety and reliability of electric vehicles (EVs). Although data-driven approaches have been ...

While massive contact databases can be a significant time-saver for businesses, they also have a major drawback – security. If left unprotected, a single exposed dataset can endanger the privacy of ...